Saturday, April 25, 2009

GEORGIA ON MY MIND

Adios St. Augustine, hello Savannah, ya' all. Bill and Jane made the three hour trip to beautiful Savannah, the jewel of the south, and the most haunted city in America.


HISTORICAL SAVANNAH

Savannah was founded in 1733 by a group of colonists from England led by James Oglethorpe.

Jimmy Oglethorpe - founder of the City of Savannah and Colony of Georgia


It was established to act as a buffer between the Spanish in Florida and the prospering colony of South Carolina. Oglethorpe had four prohibitions he demanded of his settlers: 1. no slavery; 2. no hard liquor; 3. no Catholics; 4. no lawyers. Oglethorpe had nothing against Catholics but felt their allegiance would be to Spain if they attacked. He relied heavily on the local Indians and help from nearby Charleston to get started in the New World. Oglethorpe mapped out Savannah in geographical squares, 22 of which are still in existence and make up the historical section of Savannah. The homes, churches and cobblestone streets have been beautifully preserved and are the major tourist draw to the area. Bill and Jane chose Old Town Trolley Tours from among numerous tour companies to see historical Savannah. They were picked up right at the KOA in Richmond Hill and transported to the welcome center where the tours begin. In 1779, Savannah was the site of a major American defeat during the Revolutionary War, the Seige of Savannah, where the entrenched British fought off a French and American attack which prolonged the revolution until Washington's victory at Yorktown in 1781. During the Civil War, Savannah was again under seige as the Union army approached during Gen. Sherman's horrific march from Atlanta, laying waste to a 60 mile swath of Georgia. The leaders of Savannah surrendered the city to Sherman to prevent more destruction, and he gave it as a Christmas present to Abe Lincoln. Savannah in peacetime developed into the leading cotton exporting city in the world. The Cotton Exchange was completed in 1887 on the south bank of the Savannah River, where over 2 million bales of cotton a year passed through. Savannah is actually 20 miles from the Atlantic Ocean, but the Savannah River is deep enough to accomodate the largest ocean-going ships and makes this city the fourth busiest port in the country. It seems every square in Savannah is loaded with its' own history and heroes.



The actual cannon captured by George Washington at the Battle of Yorktown and given to the City of Savannah

Owens-Thomas House - Revolutionary War hero Marquis de Lafayette stayed here - good example of the beautiful homes throughout historical Savannah
The Cotton Exchange - Savannah River is right behind it

The Cotton Gin invented by Eli Whitney
Savannah City Hall - dome is made of real gold - built during cotton heyday

SAVANNAHS' RIVERFRONT

The north side of Savannah by the river greatly prospered when cotton was king but slowly declined thereafter. Now the old cotton warehouses all along the river have been renovated and converted to restaurants, shops, pubs and boutiques. There is a beautiful walkway along the river and a new bridge over the Savannah to South Carolina. River Street was originally paved with stones brought over from England as ballast in the bottom of the ships and it is preserved still today although it is a little rough in places. On the day Bill and Jane toured the riverfront a huge rally was being held there in connection with the National Tea Party tax protest. Apparently the protesters were upset over the huge increase in our Federal government, bailouts, incredible deficits being run up, loss of freedoms, and the inevitable huge tax increases on the way. Go figure!

River Street - paved with stones from England

The red brick paved riverfront - Talmidge Memorial Bridge to S. Carolina in background

A glimpse of the thousands of protesters on Tea Party Day

SAVANNAH'S MOVIE HISTORY
Savannah has been the location where many movies have been shot over the years. The most famous was probably "Forest Gump", but others included "Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil", "Roots", "Glory" and "The Legend of Bagger Vance".

The steeple that the fluttering feather fell from at the beginning of "Forest Gump"

The actual bench where Forest (Tom Hanks) was sitting when the feather landed

HAUNTED SAVANNAH

Savannah claims to be the most haunted city in America, and no less than nine tour companies compete for tourists to see their ghosts. Bill and Jane chose a walking tour and their guide was a transplant from New Orleans chased away by hurricane Katrina. She was very interesting and explained that there are so many haunted houses and ghost stories in this city that volumes have been written on the subject. She explained that the original graveyard established by Oglethorpe and closed in 1750 was built over in the early 1900's by developers. This block alone has hundreds of ghost stories and one third floor apartment has not been lived in for years because no one can make it through one night with the ghosts. In another chilling episode, a deceased Civil War general returned to his home as his wife was on her deathbed with cancer. They were observed by several people walking arm-in-arm out of the home and into the garden where they disappeared forever. Bill and Jane stopped at Churchill's Pub after the tour as this place was alleged to be haunted. They asked their bartender what was so haunted about the place. He immediately became very nervous and related how one night after the bar was closed and locked and he was taking the nights proceeds upstairs when he saw a gentleman in a gray suit seated in a chair. He told this guy that the place was closed and he would have to leave. When the gentleman ignored him, he approached him and the person just vanished. The bartender said he screamed and ran to his manager who asked"Was it a guy in a gray suit?" The manager then explained the same ghost had appeared to him FOUR times in the past.


Commercial building built over original burial grounds - third floor left apartment too haunted for anyone to stay all night

Haunted Laura's Cottage on Columbia Square - notice the Orb by the tree!

Inside Churchill's Pub - here our bartender told his haunted story
GLYNCO, GA
Bill and Jane made a day-trip to Glynco, Georgia which is about halfway between Savannah and Jacksonville. Glynco is the site of a huge Federal training center where about 70 Federal law enforcement agencies send their people for training. Some State and local agencies also utilize the center for training purposes. Bill was toying with the idea of applying for a job there as a teacher. Upon arrival our couple found Glynco to be a high-security facility with tall barbed wire fence all around and checkpoint entrances with armed guards. They tried to enter but once the guard saw Abbie and Bailey as passengers they were turned away - no vicious animals allowed.
They toured Jekyll Island while in the area. It has a beautiful beach facing the Atlantic and some very quaint boutiques and restaurants.
TYBEE ISLAND

Tybee Island is situated 18 miles directly east of Savannah right on the Atlantic. Bill and Jane spent a day there on the sandy beach. They walked to the large pier which juts out into the ocean where lots of people fish, watch for dolphins and observe the large ocean-going ships as they come out the Savannah River and head into the Atlantic. Tybee Island gets real crowded in the summer as tourists fill the beach, pubs and shops, but on this day it was only moderately busy as the season hasn't started yet.

Tybee Island Beach - the Pier is in the background

ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST CATHEDRAL
The seat of the Diocese of Savannah is located at St. John the Baptist Cathedral in the historic district. When Bill and Jane stopped to tour there a Mass was just starting so they attended. It is beautiful inside. The Stations of the Cross are hand carved wood made in Austria.

Front of the Cathedral

Hand carved wooden Station of the Cross

PAULA DEAN'S RESTAURANT

A very famous site in Savannah is Paula Dean's Restaurant. She is a self-made local businesswoman who now has her own TV cooking show and has authored dozens of cooking books. The only way to dine there is to personally appear at the restaurant and make a reservation for a later date. There's always a line there at mealtimes!



Next stop - Augusta, Georgia and Uncle Norman's family.

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Easter in St. Augustine

Bill and Jane bid goodbye to Lazydays Campground in Tampa and made the three hour trip to St. Augustine to explore that city and also to hook up with Bill's sister Joanne, her husband Rich and two kids Ben and Zach. As it turned out, the campground Jane chose was located right across the street from the condo where Jo and Rich were staying. The beach at Anastasia Island is just gorgeous, very clean, and you can drive your car on it! Bill and Jane made several trips on their bike to the beach and spent time with Jo and Rich and also went on long walks. Nothing like the ocean to clean the cobwebs out of your head.



Castillo de San Marcos

The first sightseeing stop was Castillo de San Marcos, an old Spanish fort now a National Park site complete with period clothed actors and dozens of priceless old cannons from several eras.


St. Augustine was founded as a Spanish colony by Pedro Menendez de Aviles in 1565 and was the northernmost outpost of Spain's New World empire. To protect St. Augustine from English and French raiders, Castillo de San Marcos was built starting in 1672. The unique star-shaped construction, thick walls and proximity to the Atlantic Ocean made this fort nearly impregnable and it lasted for over 300 years w/o ever falling in battle.
Old Town St. Augustine
As the oldest European-settled city in North America, St. Augustine is loaded with historic sites and buildings. Most of the old Spanish architecture is gone, destroyed by the British when they took over, burned in one of several great fires the city had, or knocked down by storms. Some old houses incorporate Spanish first floors and British add-ons on the second floor. The Gonzalez-Alvarez house is billed as the oldest house in America, occupied since the early 1600's, but was re-built in the early 1700's and added on to over the years.





When the US annexed Florida in 1810, development was slow but steady. Henry Flagler built a fabulous hotel in 1888 (John Rockefellers' partner and the same guy who built the railroad to Key West). The hotel is now Flagler College and it dominates old-town St. Augustine.



The Cathedral Basilica of St. Augustine was built starting in 1793 and is the seat of the Diocese of St. Augustine.




Mission Nombre de Dios


Just north of Castillo de San Marcos is a huge cross, chapel, cemetery and memorial area called Mission Nombre de Dios.






This commemorates the spot where the first mass was celebrated in North America by Fr. Lopez de Mendoza in 1565.

The large cross is nearly 300 feet tall and was built in 1965 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of the first masss.



7 Nuns are buried here on the grounds





Coffin of Menendez
San Sebastion Winery


On the south end of Old Town is the San Sebastion Winery which was built in one of Henry Flagler's old railroad warehouses. Jane and Bill did a fabulous wine tour on the three floors of the winery topped off with a meal at "The Cellar Upstairs" a wine, jazz and blues bar located in the open air on top of the winery. They bottle nearly 1 million bottles of wine per year and it is sold all over the US.



Ghost Pub Tour with JoAnne and Rich

Notice the "orbs" in these night photos
Party at Butler's

Bill and Jane spent a lot of time with Jo and Rich, both in St. Augustine and at the condo on Anastasia Island. Rich's parents, who have wintered at St. Augustine for years, were also there as well as Rich's brother John, wife Linda and son "Beefy". One evening charades was played, or actually fought, in the livingroom.

Bill


Rich's Mother


Rich and his Father


JoAnne


Rich's Brother

Another night a cardgame called "hook" was played in the kitchen and no lasting injuries occurred. Funny but Mr. Butler kept score and he also won?

Easter breakfast was certainly a highlight, and Bill and Jane are grateful for the hospitality shown. Thereafter, the group ventured to old town to view the annual Easter parade.





On the last night in town, the entire entourage gathered at historic Scarlett O'Hara's Bar and Restaurant for the final meal together.

The next morning it rained as Bill and Jane departed for the next adventure, Savannah, Georgia.